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May 16, 2005
The Real Thing
More than one person thought of him as "kingly"; others used the cliché "Napoleonic" to describe his attitude as well as his size. At lectures he always made an entrance and when walking through a crowded room he never hesitated or shifted from side to side to weave his way around people. Chest out, with quick little steps he walked straight through the middle, expecting the waters to part.[...] He had a protruding forehead with pulsing veins, giving the impression of having so much brain there wasn't enough room in his head for the whole of it; bright blue eyes, a bulbous nose, a full mouth, seldom quiet; always talking, always smoking, often drinking; he would screw up his face and virtually shudder with disapproval when he shook his head to say he disagreed or that something was not to his taste. He liked to laugh, especially at his own jokes and the gossipy stories he told and retold.[...] Using the power of his words, he was a forceful and tireless campaigner for everything he thought was due him, both professionally and personally. He did not like to hear the word "no" in any situation. (1-2) Alfred Tarksi: Life and Logic Anita Burdman Feferman and Solomon Feferman
I don't think I can explain this very well, and no doubt it is unreasonable for me to feel this way, but I can't help being a little bit disappointed that Tarski was so extrovert. (I suppose this is just more evidence that we have ridiculous expectations of our heros.) Confident and charismatic I can cope with, - I think one might have wondered about this after reading sections of "The Semantic Conception of Truth" - smoking, drinking, ugly, even opinionated - no problem, but what's with all the laughing at his own jokes and the talking?
My image of Tarski is taking quite a beating at the moment. Bernard Linsky told me just the other day that Tarski came to agree with Quine on the subject of the analytic/synthetic distinction. I wish I knew which argument convinced him.
Posted by logican at May 16, 2005 12:39 PM
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Comments
You'd rather he starved himself to death?
Nothing wrong with a little fornication and adultery either.
Posted by: lax bowels at May 16, 2005 11:32 PM
You know -- I'm going from memory here, but I'm pretty sure about this -- there was a letter from Tarski to Morton White on the analytic/synthetic distinction published in the Journal of Philosophy some time in the mid-90s (1995 perhaps?). I know he said in it that he'd come around to Quine's position, but don't recall how specific he was about the reasons why. But since you're curious, I have a feeling that's the only published source on this.
Posted by: Juhani at May 17, 2005 11:06 AM
Ha, if your just stuck on why he believed in Quine's 'position' your one step ahead of me. I don't even know what he was believing in when he said he accepted Quine's position.
I mean Quine quite explicitly was not arguing that we can't consistantly divide up sentences into analytic and synthetic categories. He instead said he was showing there was no basis or significance in this distinction. Yet this is horribly vague. I can't figure out what Quine meant by this statement much less what Tarski was believing.
I mean it seems quite wrong to think Quine was arguing for the empirical proposition that people didn't actually differentiate between analytic/synthetic statements or that this diffrentiation was just the distinction between core and peripheral beliefs. Furthermore he also explicitly was not just arguing that the analytic/synthetic distinction was vague. Putnam's response that Quine was right in spirit and very few sentences were clearly in either category was still clearly a refutation of Quine's claim.
I personally tend to think the best interpratation we can give of Quine's claim is something like this. Supposing the meaning of sentences is determined soley by physical experimentation (and without reference to qualatative experiences) then there is no fact of the matter about what sentences are analytic and which are synthetic. That is if we imagine only looking at ourselves from the outside, just from a description of all the atoms in human bodies, we could alter which sentences are analytic by exchanging which patterns of brain activity correspond to what content. So if we allow the pattern of brain activity which in us represents seeing red to represent seeing a rabbit in someone else's brain we can't uniquely specify analytic and synthetic sentences.
I think there is a simple response to this line. Simply insist that there is some fixed mapping between brain function and intension specified by the experiences these brain states create and that we can induct on this mapping just like any other physical law. However, I'm not entierly sure if this is really what Quine meant and it seems pretty clear that many people interpret his point differently so who knows what Tarski thought he was accepting.
Posted by: logicnazi
at May 30, 2005 03:30 PM